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National Camera Day: Know About Its History, Timeframe & How To Celebrate
Camera Day has no documented origins, but it is a day dedicated to commemorating the camera and photographers who have left an everlasting mark on history.
The camera is honored in all of its guises. After all, the gadget has become an integral part of our daily routine.
Professionals, of course, have a higher level of significance and importance. For many years, though, the camera’s effect has crossed colour, caste, religion, and geography.
History & Evolution
The camera has a long history that predates photography.
The camera obscura, a darkened box with a convex lens or aperture for projecting the image of an exterior object onto a screen inside, was the predecessor to the standard photographic camera.
The camera gradually grew into a huge, unwieldy gadget capable of capturing images with silver salts. The daguerreotype camera, designed by Alphonse Giroux in 1839, was the first photographic camera produced for commercial manufacture.
Cameras are now as small as a pen and can be carried in your pocket. There are even some that are impenetrable to detect.
Cameras have evolved into high-tech instruments that can execute a variety of tasks since the digital era began.
Taking images has become one of the most simple pastimes on the planet, and social media provides users and pros with a plethora of outlets to display their work.
In terms of the formal history of National Camera Day, its origins are unknown, as is the identity of its initiator.
Timeframe
According to historians, the Camera Obscura was extensively used between the 11th and 17th centuries, before the creation of the photography process.
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce, a French physicist, invented the print in 1825, which took eight hours of light exposure to form an image. The heliograph was its name.
After it, Louis Jacques Daguerre devised the Daguerreotype camera in 1839. It was the first commercially viable photographic method for permanently imprinting a metal plate.
In the year 1900, the first mass-market camera was introduced to the public.
In the 1980s and 1990s, various firms began developing devices that recorded images electronically, ushering in the digital age of cameras.
By the year 2000, mobile phones have cameras.
How to celebrate this day?
Take photos of your favorite objects to commemorate the occasion. You might also organize a picture shoot with your friends and family.
If you’re a pro, teach someone the fundamentals of photography or provide an online course.
You may also use the hashtag #NationalCameraDay to promote the day by posting some photographic tips and tricks on social media.
Written By: Swati Sahoo
Residents in Junagadh, Upleta, and nearby regions of Saurashtra in Gujarat were both excited and baffled by mysterious lights flickering in the night sky on Monday. These incidents’ videos have gone viral on social media.
What did the skies over Gujarat expose?
A huge boom was reported in Upleta town, Rajkot district, followed by burning items falling from the sky but flaring out before they could strike the ground.
“I was walking out of a shop in Kutubkhana when I heard a huge noise that sounded like an explosion. When I looked around, I noticed blazing objects falling down, but they were burning out in the air,” said Laxman Bhopala, 48, a farmer from Upleta’s Yadav Road. He was one among the people that recorded the incident on his phone.
GM Mahavadiya of Upleta mamlatdar said he, too, heard a boom that sounded like a “aero-plane flying” and was “followed by a huge explosion.” While Mahavadiya did not witness the burning things, he was told about them by others. He stated, “We have not received any complaints of anything odd falling to the ground anywhere.”
Where did this incident took place?
People in the Junagadh district’s Manavadar and Keshod also reported hearing the explosion, according to Mahavadiya. “I believe it is an Indian Air Force fighter plane, though we have yet to receive official confirmation from defense officials. After taking off from the Jamnagar airfield, jets frequently fly above Upleta,” Mahavadiya remarked.
The matter has been reported to higher authorities, according to GV Miyani, sub-divisional magistrate of Dhoraji, whose jurisdiction includes Upleta taluka. “While no damage has been reported, it has caused some excitement and worry among the public. So yet, no notification from defence sources has indicated that a training exercise or routine sortie is taking place. However, we have informed higher authorities about the situation,” added the SDM.
What researchers have to say about this?
The most plausible explanation, according to Nishant Gor, founder of the Bhuj-based Star Gazing India Club, is that the lights were flares deployed by a fighter aircraft on a sortie. “There are numerous options available. It could have been a meteor or debris from a satellite. However, after reviewing all of the videos from Monday night’s event and speaking with locals in Junagadh and Upleta, we’ve concluded that these are flares from a fighter aircraft. Second, residents in Upleta heard a sonic boom, which could indicate the presence of a fighter jet, according to Gor.
What does the reports from the defence sources say?
Fighter aircraft of the Indian Air Force normally fly routine missions from the Jamnagar airbase in Gujarat. While the sonic boom heard on Monday night was likely triggered by an aircraft, defence sources say they can’t explain the lights shown in the recordings.
While the presence of fighter aircraft over Upleta and Junagadh is not new, officials say the lights seen flashing in the videos are not the lights that come from jet engines or flares deployed by aircraft.
According to sources, neither the Gujarat government nor the IAF have ordered an official investigation.
https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/gujarat-mysterious-lights-air-force-7370610/
Written By: Swati Sahoo
IMD Issues Yellow Warning For Odisha Till June 9, Rain & Thunderstorm Alert
Rain and thunderstorm activity is expected in some regions of Odisha till June 9, according to the India Meteorological Department (IMD) on Friday.
According to the latest weather bulletin issued by IMD, thunderstorms and lightning activity is expected in the next 24 hours in 12 districts of Odisha: Nabarangpur, Nuapada, Bargarh, Jharsuguda, Sundargarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, Deogarh, Rayagada, Kalahandi, Kandhamal, and Balasore.
For these 12 districts, the IMD has issued a yellow warning. Today, the southwest monsoon has advanced further into the remaining parts of the South Arabian Sea, some parts of the central Arabian Sea, the remaining parts of Lakshadweep and Kerala, the majority of Coastal and South Interior Karnataka, some parts of North Interior Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh, and a few more parts of Tamil Nadu.
The monsoon has also affected the remaining sections of the Southwest Bay of Bengal, as well as some areas of the West-central and East-central Bays of Bengal.
According to IMD, the maximum temperature (day temperature) in the districts of Odisha will not fluctuate much during the next 4-5 days.
The Following is the entire weather forecast:
Day 1 (valid from 1330 IST on 04.06.2021 to 0830 IST on 05.06.2021):
Light to moderate rain or thundershowers are very likely to occur across the districts of Nabarangpur, Nuapada, Bargarh, Jharsuguda, Sundargarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, and Deogarh.
Thunderstorms with lightning are extremely likely to occur in one or two locations across the districts of Nabarangpur, Nuapada, Bargarh, Jharsuguda, Sundargarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, Deogarh, Rayagada, Kalahandi, Kandhamal, and Balasore (to be updated).
Day 2 (from 1330 IST on 5.6.2021 to 0830 IST on 6.6.2021):
Light to moderate rain or thundershowers are highly likely to occur in one or two locations in Odisha’s districts.
Day 3 (from 1330 IST on 6.6.2021 to 0830 IST on 7.6.2021):
Light to moderate rain or thundershowers are highly likely to occur in one or two locations in Odisha’s districts.
Day 4 (valid from 1330 IST on 7.6.2021 to 0830 IST on 8.6.2021):
Light to moderate rain or thundershowers are expected in a few areas across the districts of Nuapada, Bolangir, Jharsuguda, Bargarh, Sambalpur, Sundargarh, Deogarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, and Balasore.
Thunderstorms with lightning are expected to occur in one or two locations across Nuapada, Bolangir, Jharsuguda, Bargarh, Sambalpur, Sundargarh, Deogarh, Keonjhar, Mayurbhanj, and Balasore districts.
Day 5 (valid from 0830 IST 8.6.2021 to 0830 IST 9.6.2021):
Light to moderate rain or thundershowers are very likely to occur at a few locations in the districts of South Odisha and at one or two locations in the districts of North Odisha.
Thunderstorms with lightning are highly likely to occur in one or two locations across the districts of Puri, Khurda, Nayagarh, Ganjam, Gajapati, Sonepur, Boudh, Nuapada, Balangir, Kalahandi, Kandhamal & Nabarangpur.
Written By: Swati Sahoo
Monsoon Update: Heavy Rainfall likely to commence in Odisha from June 11
The altercation in conditions over the Bay of Bengal suggests that the rain would start on the evening of June 10 in coastal districts and will extend up to western Odisha districts like Sundargarh through central Odisha.
A monsoon trough is suspected to instigate rainfall from the evening of June 10. The latest model outlook however indicates that rainfall in Odisha will get a boost-up from June 13 wherein a monsoon low is predicted to develop in the northern Bay of Bengal. The forecast suggests that this system will bring about heavy rainfall in Odisha and West Bengal.
- June 10 Midnight: Very heavy rain predicted for the central districts in Odisha.
- June 11 Evening: Very heavy rain forecast for districts like Puri, Nayagarh and Kandhamal.
MODEL PREDICTIONS
- As per model forecast by reputed weather agencies like IMD, US-GFS and ECMWF, a monsoon low will be going to form on June 13-14 in the northern Bay of Bengal. In association with the system, the State is predicted to receive good rainfall till June 15.
- The model forecasts further indicate that rainfall in Odisha will pick up momentum from June 17 onwards. If the IMD model is to be taken into consideration the whole State is going to record 7mm rainfall per day during the week of June 18-24. The model forecast shows widespread rain across Odisha.
By Ankita Mohanty
Conditions Favorable For Onset Of Monsoon Over Kerala On June 3, Says IMD
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) reported on Wednesday that conditions are favorable for the southwest monsoon to arrive in Kerala on June 3 despite missing its normal onset date.
The westerly winds have intensified at the lower levels over the South Arabian Sea, according to the report, and the spatial rainfall distribution has risen across Kerala.
Cloudiness is increasing over the Kerala coast and the adjacent southeast Arabian Sea, according to satellite imagery.
“During the following 24 hours, the circumstances are anticipated to favor an increase in rainfall activity across Kerala. As a result, the monsoon season in Kerala is expected to begin around the same time “according to the IMD.
The arrival of the monsoon in Kerala is usually on June 1st. With a plus or minus four-day error range, the IMD forecasted that the monsoon would strike Kerala on May 31. However, on May 30, it stated that the circumstances were not favorable for the monsoon to arrive in Kerala the next day.
This year’s monsoon is likely to be normal, according to the IMD.
Written By: Swati Sahoo
Cyclone Tauktae Recent Update: Budding Into Very Severe Cyclone, Says IMD; PM Modi To Review Preparedness
The Arabian Sea Depression is expected to develop into a “very strong cyclonic storm” with winds of 150-160 km/h gusting up to 175 km/h from May 16-19, according to the IMD’s Cyclone Warning Division. By the morning of May 18, it is expected to hit the Gujarat coast.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will hold an important meeting on Saturday to assess cyclone preparedness, according to government sources. The meeting will be attended by top officers from various government agencies, including the National Disaster Management Authority, they said.
The National Disaster Response Force sent multiple teams to the ground following the cyclone alert. According to NDRF DG SN Pradhan, at least 24 teams are pre-deployed and 29 teams are on standby for Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Maharashtra.
As the drought worsens, heavy rain continues to fall in Kerala. Given the low depression that had developed over Lakshadweep in the Arabian Sea, the IMD had issued an alert of heavy rainfall earlier in the day. On May 14, authorities issued red warnings in many districts, including the capital Thiruvananthapuram. Meanwhile, Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan warned fishermen against venturing into the water.
Flooding is an especially serious problem in Chellanam, a coastal village in Ernakulam district, due to its proximity to the sea. Many homes in the village have already been flooded as a result of a combination of nonstop rain since Thursday morning and sea-erosion. For those who live in low-lying districts, the administration has set up a relief camp at St Mary’s Campus. Due to an increase in Covid cases in both the village and the district, segregated clinics have been set up for regular residents, those in quarantine, and those that have tested positive. Many locals, however, are also hesitant to visit relief camps for fear of the transmission of the deadly virus.
“Tauktae” To Intensify, Indian Coast Guards Warn Fisherman Against Wandering Into Sea Between May 14-16
In view of a cyclone building up in the Arabian Sea between May 14 and 16, the Indian Coast Guard issued an advisory to the Fisheries Department on Wednesday (May 12), warning fishermen along the Arabian Sea coast and the south Tamil Nadu coast not to go to sea and to return to the nearest harbour.
The statement came just hours after the India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasted a low-pressure area developing over the Arabian Sea, warning that it could intensify into a cyclone by May 16. The IMD had also urged fishermen out in the deep sea in coastal parts of the country earlier in the day to return to the coast and not to venture into the sea.
Heavy rain is expected in isolated areas across Uttarakhand, Punjab, Haryana, Chandigarh, Delhi, and Bihar, according to the IMD. According to the weather forecasting department torrential rain is also expected in Sub-Himalayan West Bengal and Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Coastal, South Interior Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, Karaikal, and Lakshadweep.
According to a report released by IMD “A low pressure area is very likely to form over south-east Arabian Sea around May 14 morning. It is very likely to move north-north-westwards across south-east Arabian Sea and adjoining Lakshadweep area and intensify gradually.” It is expected to intensify into a cyclonic storm over the east-central Arabian Sea about May 16 and travel north-north-westwards, report said.
According to the IMD, Lakshadweep, Kerala’s coast, Karnataka, Goa, and Maharashtra are likely to be affected. Myanmar has assigned it the name “Tauktae”, and if it hits the Indian coast, it will be India’s first cyclonic storm of 2021. Furthermore, according to the weather service, the storm could change direction and head towards Kutch and South Pakistan. If it does, the cyclone will strike coastal Gujarat on May 17 or 18.
Meanwhile, Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani held a meeting and ordered officials from the state’s coastal districts to stay vigilant and take appropriate safety precautions. Officials have anticipated that this probable cyclonic activity will bring thunderstorms to the state’s coastal regions, including Saurashtra and south Gujarat.
written by swati sahoo
www.rtdjournal.com
Thunderstorms are predicted to continue for the next two days in many parts of Odisha. Moderate to heavy rains, accompanied by hailstorms, are likely to occur at isolated locations during the days, according to the weather department’s forecast. Thunderstorms and lightning are also predicted to occur in several parts of the state, along with gusty surface winds of whizz reaching up to 40 km/h.
According to Bhubaneswar regional meteorological director HR Biswas several places of coastal Odisha including many other districts such as Jharsuguda, Sundergarh, Keonjhar Mayurbhanuj, Deogarh, Angul Dhenkanal, Kandhamal, Kalahandi, Nabarangpur, Rayagada, Malkangiri, and Koraput districts, are speculated to receive mild to moderate rain. Biswas also added to the statement that, after May 11-12, the strength of thunderstorm activity is expected to decrease.
The meteorological department has also provided a yellow alert for a few specific districts. Yellow warnings have been given for districts such as Balasore, Bhadrak, Jajpur, Kendrapara, Cuttack, Jagatsinghpur, Puri, Khordha, and Nayagarh, as announced by Biswas.
According to the meteorological department, thunderstorms are forming in Odisha due to high temperatures during the day and a lack of moisture. During the next three days, there will be no significant changes in the mercury level in the state.